中英对照 - 船舶电气专业英语
青岛希尼尔翻译咨询有限公司整理发布 2015-9-12
| a faired set of lines | 经过光顺处理的一套型线 |
| a stereo pair of photographs | 一对立体投影相片 |
| abaft | 朝向船体 |
| abandonment cost | 船舶废置成本费用 |
| accommodation | 居住铺位（舱室） |
| accommodation ladder | 舷梯 |
| adjust valve | 调节阀 |
| adjustable-pitch | 可调螺距式 |
| admiralty | 海军部 |
| advance coefficient | 进速系数 |
| aerostatic | 空气静力学的 |
| aft peak bulkhead | 艉尖舱壁 |
| aft peak tank | 艉尖舱 |
| aileron | 副鳍 |
| air cushion vehicle | 气垫船 |
| air diffuser | 空气扩散器 |
| air intake | 进气口 |
| aircraft carrier | 航空母舰 |
| air-driven water pump | 气动水泵 |
| airfoil | 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵 |
| alignment chock | 组装校准用垫楔 |
| aluminum alloy structure | 铝合金结构 |
| American Bureau of Shipping | 美国船级社 |
| amidships | 舯 |
| amphibious | 两栖的 |
| anchor arm | 锚臂 |
| anchor chain | 锚链 |
| anchor crown | 锚冠 |
| anchor fluke | 锚爪 |
| anchor mouth | 锚唇 |
| anchor recess | 锚穴 |
| anchor shackle | 锚卸扣 |
| anchor stock | 锚杆 |
| angle bar | 角钢 |
| angle of attack | 攻角 |
| angle plate | 角板 |
| angled deck | 斜角甲板 |
| anticipated loads encountered at sea | 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷 |
| anti-pitching fins | 减纵摇鳍 |
| antiroll fins | 减摇鳍 |
| anti-rolling tank | 减摇水舱 |
| appendage | 附体 |
| artisan | 技工 |
| assembly line | 装配流水线 |
| at-sea replenishment | 海上补给 |
| augment of resistance | 阻力增额 |
| auxiliary systems | 辅机系统 |
| auxiliary tank | 调节水舱 |
| axial advance | 轴向进速 |
| backing structure | 垫衬结构 |
| back-up member | 焊接垫板 |
| balance weight | 平衡锤 |
| ball bearing | 滚珠轴承 |
| ball valve | 球阀 |
| ballast tank | 压载水舱 |
| bar | 型材 |
| bar keel | 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨 |
| barge | 驳船 |
| baseline | 基线 |
| basic design | 基本设计 |
| batten | 压条，板条 |
| beam | 船宽，梁 |
| beam bracket | 横梁肘板 |
| bed-plate girder | 基座纵桁 |
| bending-moment curves | 弯矩曲线 |
| Benoulli’s law | 伯努利定律 |
| berth term | 停泊期 |
| bevel | 折角 |
| bidder | 投标人 |
| bilge | 舭，舱底 |
| bilge bracket | 舭肘板 |
| bilge radius | 舭半径 |
| bilge sounding pipe | 舭部边舱水深探管 |
| bitt | 单柱系缆桩 |
| blade root | 叶跟 |
| blade section | 叶元剖面 |
| blast | 喷丸 |
| block coefficient | 方形系数 |
| blue peter | 出航旗 |
| boarding deck | 登艇甲板 |
| boat davit | 吊艇架 |
| boat fall | 吊艇索 |
| boat guy | 稳艇索 |
| bobstay | 首斜尾拉索 |
| body plan | 横剖面图 |
| bolt | 螺栓，上螺栓固定 |
| Bonjean curve | 邦戎曲线 |
| boom | 吊杆 |
| boss | 螺旋桨轴榖 |
| bottom side girder | 旁底桁 |
| bottom side tank | 底边舱 |
| bottom transverse | 底列板 |
| boundary layer | 边界层 |
| bow line | 前体纵剖线 |
| bow wave | 艏波 |
| bowsprit | 艏斜桅 |
| bow-thruster | 艏侧推器 |
| box girder | 箱桁 |
| bracket floor | 框架肋板 |
| brake | 制动装置 |
| brake band | 制动带 |
| brake crank arm | 制动曲柄 |
| brake drum | 刹车卷筒 |
| brake hydraulic cylinder | 制动液压缸 |
| brake hydraulic pipe | 刹车液压管 |
| breadth extreme | 最大宽，计算宽度 |
| breadth moulded | 型宽 |
| breakbulk | 件杂货 |
| breasthook | 艏肘板 |
| bridge | 桥楼，驾驶台 |
| bridge console stand | 驾驶室集中操作台 |
| BSRA | 英国船舶研究协会 |
| buckle | 屈曲 |
| buffer spring | 缓冲弹簧 |
| built-up plate section | 组合型材 |
| bulb plate | 球头扁钢 |
| bulbous bow | 球状船艏，球鼻首 |
| bulk carrier | 散货船 |
| bulk oil carrier | 散装油轮 |
| bulkhead | 舱壁 |
| bulwark | 舷墙 |
| bulwark plate | 舷墙板 |
| bulwark stay | 舷墙支撑 |
| buoy tender | 航标船 |
| buoyant | 浮力的 |
| buoyant box | 浮箱 |
| Bureau Veritas | 法国船级社 |
| butt weld | 对缝焊接 |
| butterfly screw cap | 蝶形螺帽 |
| buttock | 后体纵剖线 |
| by convention | 按照惯例，按约定 |
| cable ship | 布缆船 |
| cable winch | 钢索绞车 |
| CAD(computer-aided design) | 计算机辅助设计 |
| CAM(computer-aided manufacturing) | 计算机辅助制造 |
| CAE(computer-aided engineering) | 计算机辅助工程 |
| camber | 梁拱 |
| cant beam | 斜横梁 |
| cant frame | 斜肋骨 |
| cantilever beam | 悬臂梁 |
| capacity plan | 舱容图 |
| CAPP(computer –aided process planning) | 计算机辅助施工计划制定 |
| capsize | 倾覆 |
| capsizing moment | 倾覆力臂 |
| captain | 船长 |
| captured-air-bubble vehicle | 束缚气泡减阻船 |
| cargo cubic | 货舱舱容，载货容积 |
| cargo handling | 货物装卸 |
| carriage | 拖车，拖架 |
| cast steel stem post | 铸钢艏柱 |
| catamaran | 高速双体船 |
| catamaran | 双体的 |
| cavitation | 空泡 |
| cavitation number | 空泡数 |
| cavitation tunnel | 空泡水筒 |
| center keelson | 中内龙骨 |
| centerline bulkhead | 中纵舱壁 |
| centroid | 型心，重心，质心，矩心 |
| chain cable stopper | 制链器 |
| chart | 海图 |
| charterer | 租船人 |
| chief engineer | 轮机长 |
| chine | 舭，舷，脊 |
| chock | 导览钳 |
| CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) | 计算机集成组合制造 |
| circulation theory | 环流理论 |
| classification society | 船级社 |
| cleat | 系缆扣 |
| clipper bow | 飞剪型船首 |
| clutch | 离合器 |
| coastal cargo | 沿�？突趼� |
| cofferdam | 防撞舱壁 |
| combined cast and rolled stem | 混合型艏柱 |
| commercial ship | 营利用船 |
| commissary spaces | 补给库舱室，粮食库 |
| common carrier | 通用运输船 |
| commuter | 交通船 |
| compartment | 舱室 |
| compass | 罗经 |
| concept design | 概念设计 |
| connecting tank | 连接水柜 |
| constant-pitch propeller | 定螺距螺旋桨 |
| constraint condition | 约束条件 |
| container | 集装箱 |
| containerized | 集装箱化 |
| contract design | 合同设计 |
| contra-rotating propellers | 对转桨 |
| controllable-pitch | 可控螺距式 |
| corrosion | 锈蚀，腐蚀 |
| couple | 力矩，力偶 |
| crane | 克令吊，起重机 |
| crank | 曲柄 |
| crest (of wave) | 波峰 |
| crew quarters | 船员居住舱 |
| criterion | 判据，准则 |
| Critical Path Method | 关键路径法 |
| cross-channel automobile ferries | 横越海峡车客渡轮 |
| cross-sectional area | 横剖面面积 |
| crow’s nest | 桅杆瞭望台 |
| cruiser stern | 巡洋舰尾 |
| crussing range | 航程 |
| cup and ball joint | 球窝关节 |
| curvature | 曲率 |
| curves of form | 各船形曲线 |
| cushion of air | 气垫 |
| damage stability | 破损稳性 |
| damper | 缓冲器 |
| damping | 阻尼 |
| davit arm | 吊臂 |
| deadweight | 总载重量 |
| de-ballast | 卸除压载 |
| deck line at side | 甲板边线 |
| deck longitudinal | 甲板纵骨 |
| deck stringer | 甲板边板 |
| deck transverse | 强横梁 |
| deckhouse | 舱面室，甲板室 |
| deep v hull | 深v型船体 |
| delivery | 交船 |
| depth | 船深 |
| derrick | 起重机，吊杆 |
| design margin | 设计余量 |
| design spiral | 设计螺旋循环方式 |
| destroyer | 驱逐舰 |
| detachable shackle | 散合式连接卸扣 |
| detail design | 详细设计 |
| diagonal stiffener | 斜置加强筋 |
| diagram | 图，原理图，设计图 |
| diesel engine | 柴油机 |
| dimensionless ratio | 无量纲比值 |
| displacement | 排水量 |
| displacement type vessel | 排水型船 |
| distributed load | 分布载荷 |
| division | 站，划分，分隔 |
| do work | 做功 |
| dock | 泊靠 |
| double hook | 山字钩 |
| double iteration procedure | 双重迭代法 |
| double roller chock | 双滚轮式导览钳 |
| double-acting steam cylinder | 双向作用的蒸汽气缸 |
| down halyard | 降帆索 |
| draft | 吃水 |
| drag | 阻力，拖拽力 |
| drainage | 排水 |
| draught | 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力 |
| dredge | 挖泥船 |
| drift | 漂移，偏航 |
| drilling rig | 钻架 |
| drillship | 钻井船 |
| drive shaft | 驱动器轴 |
| driving gear box | 传动齿轮箱 |
| driving shaft system | 传动轴系 |
| dry dock | 干船坞 |
| ducted propeller | 导管螺旋桨 |
| dynamic supported craft | 动力支撑型船舶 |
| dynamometer | 测力计，功率计 |
| e.h.p | 有效马力 |
| eccentric wheel | 偏心轮 |
| echo-sounder | 回声探深仪 |
| eddy | 漩涡 |
| eddy-making resistance | 漩涡阻力 |
| efficiency | 供给能力，供给量 |
| electrohydraulic | 电动液压的 |
| electroplater | 电镀工 |
| elevations | 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔 |
| empirical formula | 经验公式 |
| enclosed fabrication shop | 封闭式装配车间 |
| enclosed lifeboat | 封闭式救生艇 |
| end open link | 末端链环 |
| end shackle | 末端卸扣 |
| endurance | 续航力 |
| endurance | 续航力，全功率工作时间 |
| engine room frame | 机舱肋骨 |
| engine room hatch end beam | 机舱口端梁 |
| ensign staff | 船尾旗杆 |
| entrance | 进流段 |
| erection | 装配，安装 |
| exhaust valve | 排气阀 |
| expanded bracket | 延伸肘板 |
| expansion joint | 伸缩接头 |
| extrapolate | 外插 |
| fair | 光顺 |
| faised floor | 升高肋板 |
| fan | 鼓风机 |
| fatigue | 疲劳 |
| feasibility study | 可行性研究 |
| feathering blade | 顺流变距桨叶 |
| fender | 护舷 |
| ferry | 渡轮，渡运航线 |
| fillet weld connection | 贴角焊连接 |
| fin angle feedback set | 鳍角反馈装置 |
| fine fast ship | 纤细高速船 |
| fine form | 瘦长船型 |
| finite element | 有限元 |
| fire tube boiler | 水火管锅炉 |
| fixed-pitch | 固定螺距式 |
| flange | 突边，法兰盘 |
| flanking rudders | 侧翼舵 |
| flap-type rudder | 襟翼舵 |
| flare | 外飘，外张 |
| flat of keel | 平板龙骨 |
| fleets of vessels | 船队 |
| flexural | 挠曲的 |
| floating crane | 起重船 |
| floodable length curve | 可进长度曲线 |
| flow of materials | 物流 |
| flow pattern | 流型，流线谱 |
| flush deck vessel | 平甲板型船 |
| flying bridge | 游艇驾驶台 |
| flying jib | 艏三角帆 |
| folding batch cover | 折叠式舱口盖 |
| folding retractable fin stabilizer | 折叠收放式减摇鳍 |
| following edge | 随边 |
| following ship | 后续船 |
| foot brake | 脚踏刹车 |
| fore peak | 艏尖舱 |
| forged steel stem | 锻钢艏柱 |
| forging | 锻件，锻造 |
| forward draft mark | 船首水尺 |
| forward/afer perpendicular | 艏艉柱 |
| forward/after shoulder | 前/后肩 |
| foundry casting | 翻砂铸造 |
| frame | 船肋骨，框架，桁架 |
| freeboard | 干舷 |
| freeboard deck | 干舷甲板 |
| freight rate | 运费率 |
| fresh water loadline | 淡水载重线 |
| frictional resistance | 摩擦阻力 |
| Froude number | 傅汝德数 |
| fuel/water supply vessel | 油水供给船 |
| full form | 丰满船型 |
| full scale | 全尺度 |
| fullness | 丰满度 |
| funnel | 烟囱 |
| furnishings | 内装修 |
| gaff | 纵帆斜桁 |
| gaff foresail | 前桅主帆 |
| gangway | 舷梯 |
| gantt chart | 甘特图 |
| gasketed openings | 装以密封垫的开口 |
| general arrangement | 总布置 |
| general cargo ship | 杂货船 |
| generatrix | 母线 |
| geometrically similar form | 外形相似船型 |
| girder | 桁梁，桁架 |
| girder of foundation | 基座纵桁 |
| governmental authorities | 政府当局，管理机构 |
| gradient | 梯度 |
| graving dock | 槽式船坞 |
| Green Book | 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船 |
| gross ton | 长吨（1.016公吨） |
| group technology | 成祖建造技术 |
| GT | 成组建造技术 |
| guided-missile cruiser | 导弹巡洋舰 |
| gunwale | 船舷上缘 |
| gunwale angle | 舷边角钢 |
| gunwale rounded thick strake | 舷边圆弧厚板 |
| guyline | 定位索 |
| gypsy | 链轮 |
| gyro-pilot steering indicator | 自动操舵操纵台 |
| gyroscope | 回转仪 |
| half breadth plan | 半宽图 |
| half depth girder | 半深纵骨 |
| half rounded flat plate | 半圆扁钢 |
| hard chine | 尖舭 |
| hatch beam sockets | 舱口梁座 |
| hatch coaming | 舱口围板 |
| hatch cover | 舱口盖 |
| hatch cover | 舱口盖板 |
| hatch cover rack | 舱口盖板隔架 |
| hatch side cantilever | 舱口悬臂梁 |
| hawse pipe | 锚链桶 |
| hawsehole | 锚链孔 |
| heave | 垂荡 |
| heel | 横倾 |
| heel piece | 艉柱根 |
| helicoidal | 螺旋面的，螺旋状的 |
| hinge | 铰链 |
| hinged stern door | 艉部吊门 |
| HMS | 英国皇家海军舰艇 |
| hog | 中拱 |
| hold | 船舱 |
| homogeneous cylinder | 均质柱状体 |
| hopper barge | 倾卸驳 |
| horizontal stiffener | 水平扶强材 |
| hub | 桨毂，轴毂，套筒 |
| hull form | 船型，船体外形 |
| hull girder stress | 船体桁应力 |
| HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) | 取暖，通风与冷却 |
| hydraulic mechanism | 液压机构 |
| hydrodynamic | 水动力学的 |
| hydrofoil | 水翼 |
| hydrostatic | 水静力的 |
| IAGG(interactive computer graphics) | 交互式计算机图像技术 |
| icebreaker | 破冰船 |
| IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) | 国际海事质询组织 |
| immerse | 浸水，浸没 |
| impact load | 冲击载荷 |
| imperial unit | 英制单位 |
| in strake | 内列板 |
| inboard profile | 纵剖面图 |
| incremental plasticity | 增量塑性 |
| independent tank | 独立舱柜 |
| initial stability at small angle of inclination | 小倾角初稳性 |
| inland waterways vessel | 内河船 |
| inner bottom | 内底 |
| in-plane load | 面内载荷 |
| intact stability | 完整稳性 |
| intercostals | 肋间的，加强的 |
| International Association of Classification Society (IACS) | 国际船级社联合会 |
| International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) | 国际船模试验水池会议 |
| intersection | 交点，交*，横断（切） |
| inventory control | 存货管理 |
| iterative process | 迭代过程 |
| jack | 船首旗 千斤顶 |
| joinery | 细木工 |
| keel | 龙骨 |
| kenter shackle | 双半式连接链环 |
| Kristen-Boeing propeller | 正摆线推进器 |
| landing craft | 登陆艇 |
| launch | 发射，下水 汽艇 |
| launching equipment | （向水中）投放设备 |
| LCC | 大型原油轮 |
| leading edge | 导缘，导边 |
| ledge | 副梁材 |
| length overall | 总长 |
| leveler | 调平器，矫平机 |
| life saving appliance | 救生设备 |
| lifebuoy | 救生圈 |
| lifejacket | 救生衣 |
| lift fan | 升力风扇 |
| lift offsets | 量取型值 |
| light load draft | 空载吃水 |
| lightening hole | 减轻孔 |
| light-ship | 空船 |
| limbers board | 舭部污水道顶板 |
| liner trade | 定期班轮营运业 |
| lines | 型线 |
| lines plan | 型线图 |
| Linnean hierarchical taxonomy | 林式等级式分类学 |
| liquefied gas carrier | 液化气运输船 |
| liquefied natural gas carrier | 液化天然气船 |
| liquefied petroleum gas carrier | 液化石油气船 |
| liquid bulk cargo carrier | 液体散货船 |
| liquid chemical tanker | 液体化学品船 |
| list | 倾斜 |
| living and utility spaces | 居住与公用舱室 |
| Lloyd’s Register of shipping | 劳埃德船级社 |
| Lloyd’s Rules | 劳埃德规范 |
| Load Line Convention | 载重线公约 |
| load line regulations | 载重线公约，规范 |
| load waterplane | 载重水线面 |
| loft floor | 放样台 |
| longitudinal (transverse) | 纵（横）稳心高 |
| longitudinal bending | 纵总弯曲 |
| longitudinal strength | 纵总强度 |
| longitudinally framed system | 纵骨架式结构 |
| luffing winch | 变幅绞车 |
| machinery vendor | 机械（主机）卖方 |
| magnet gantry | 磁力式龙门吊 |
| maiden voyage | 处女航 |
| main impeller | 主推叶轮 |
| main shafting | 主轴系 |
| major ship | 大型船舶 |
| maneuverability | 操纵性 |
| manhole | 人孔 |
| margin plate | 边板 |
| maritime | 海事的，海运的，靠海的 |
| mark disk of speed adjusting | 速度调整标度盘 |
| mast | 桅杆 |
| mast clutch | 桅座 |
| matrix | 矩阵 |
| merchant ship | 商船 |
| Merchant Shipbuilding Return | 商船建造统计表 |
| metacenter | 稳心 |
| metacentric height | 稳心高 |
| metal plate path | 金属板电镀槽 |
| metal worker | 金属工 |
| metric unit | 公制单位 |
| middle line plane | 中线面 |
| midship section | 舯横剖面 |
| midship section coefficient | 中横剖面系数 |
| ML | 物资清单，物料表 |
| model tank | 船模试验水池 |
| monitoring desk of main engine operation | 主机操作监视台 |
| monitoring screen of screw working condition | 螺旋桨运转监视屏 |
| more shape to the shell | 船壳板的形状复杂 |
| mould loft | 放样间 |
| multihull vessel | 多体船 |
| multi-purpose carrier | 多用途船 |
| multi-ship program | 多种船型建造规划 |
| mushroom ventilator | 蘑菇形通风桶 |
| mutually exclusive attribute | 相互排它性的属性 |
| N/C | 数值控制 |
| nautical mile | 海里 |
| naval architecture | 造船学 |
| navigation area | 航区 |
| navigation deck | 航海甲板 |
| near-universal gear | 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮 |
| net-load curve | 静载荷曲线 |
| neutral axis | 中性轴，中和轴 |
| neutral equilibrium | 中性平衡 |
| non-retractable fin stabilizer | 非可伸缩性尾翼 |
| normal | 法向的，正交的 |
| normal operating condition | 常规运作状况 |
| nose cone | 螺旋桨整流帽 |
| notch | 开槽，开凹口 |
| oar | 橹，桨 |
| oblique bitts | 斜式双柱系缆桩 |
| ocean going ship | 远洋船 |
| off-center loading | 偏离中心的装载 |
| offsets | 型值 |
| offshore drilling | 离岸钻井 |
| offshore structure | 离岸工程结构物 |
| oil filler | 加油点 |
| oil skimmer | 浮油回收船 |
| oil-rig | 钻油架 |
| on-deck girder | 甲板上桁架 |
| open water | 敞水 |
| optimality criterion | 最优性准则 |
| ore carrier | 矿砂船 |
| orthogonal | 矩形的 |
| orthogonal | 正交的 |
| out strake | 外列板 |
| outboard motor | 舷外机 |
| outboard profile | 侧视图 |
| outer jib | 外首帆 |
| outfit | 舾装 |
| outfitter | 舾装工 |
| outrigger | 舷外吊杆*头 |
| overall stability | 总体稳性 |
| overhang | 外悬 |
| paddle | 桨 |
| paddle-wheel-propelled | 明轮推进的 |
| Panama Canal | 巴拿马运河 |
| panting beam | 强胸横梁 |
| panting stringer | 抗拍击纵材 |
| parallel middle body | 平行中体 |
| partial bulkhead | 局部舱壁 |
| payload | 有效载荷 |
| perpendicular | 柱，垂直的，正交的 |
| photogrammetry | 投影照相测量法 |
| pile driving barge | 打桩船 |
| pillar | 支柱 |
| pin jig | 限位胎架 |
| pintle | 销，枢轴 |
| pipe fitter | 管装工 |
| pipe laying barge | 铺管驳船 |
| piston | 活塞 |
| pitch | 螺距 |
| pitch | 纵摇 |
| plan views | 设计图 |
| planning hull | 滑行船体 |
| Plimsoll line | 普林索尔载重线 |
| polar-exploration craft | 极地考察船 |
| poop | 尾楼 |
| port | 左舷 |
| port call | 沿途到港�？� |
| positive righting moment | 正扶正力矩 |
| power and lighting system | 动力与照明系统 |
| precept | 技术规则 |
| preliminary design | 初步设计 |
| pressure coaming | 阻力式舱口防水挡板 |
| principal dimensions | 主尺度 |
| Program Evaluation and Review Technique | 技术评估书 |
| progressive flooding | 累进进水 |
| project | 探照灯 |
| propeller shaft bracket | 尾轴架 |
| PVC foamed plastic | PVC泡沫塑料 |
| quadrant | 舵柄 |
| quality assurance | 质量保证 |
| quarter | 居住区 |
| quarter pillar | 舱内侧梁柱 |
| quartering sea | 尾斜浪 |
| quasi-steady wave | 准定长波 |
| quay | 码头，停泊所 |
| quotation | 报价单 |
| racking | 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形 |
| radiography | X射线探伤 |
| rake | 倾斜 |
| raked bow | 前倾式船首 |
| raster | 光栅 |
| refrigerated cargo ship | 冷藏货物运输船 |
| Register | （船舶）登录簿，船名录 |
| Registo Italiano Navade | 意大利船级社 |
| regulating knob of fuel pressure | 燃油压力调节钮 |
| reserve buoyancy | 储备浮力 |
| residuary resistance | 剩余阻力 |
| resultant | 合力 |
| reverse frame | 内底横骨 |
| Reynolds number | 雷诺数 |
| right-handed propeller | 右旋进桨 |
| righting arm | 扶正力臂，恢复力臂 |
| rigid side walls | 刚性侧壁 |
| rise of floor | 底升 |
| riverine warfare vessel | 内河舰艇 |
| rivet | 铆接，铆钉 |
| roll | 横摇 |
| roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) | 滚装 |
| rotary screw propeller | 回转式螺旋推进器 |
| rounded gunwale | 修圆的舷边 |
| rounded sheer strake | 圆弧舷板 |
| rubber tile | 橡皮瓦 |
| rudder | 舵 |
| rudder bearing | 舵承 |
| rudder blade | 舵叶 |
| rudder control rod | 操舵杆 |
| rudder gudgeon | 舵钮 |
| rudder pintle | 舵销 |
| rudder post | 舵柱 |
| rudder spindle | 舵轴 |
| rudder stock | 舵杆 |
| rudder trunk | 舵杆围井 |
| run | 去流段 |
| sag | 中垂 |
| salvage lifting vessel | 救捞船 |
| scale | 缩尺，尺度 |
| schedule coordination | 生产规程协调 |
| schedule reviews | 施工生产进度审核 |
| screen bulkhead | 轻型舱壁 |
| Sea keeping performance | 耐波性能 |
| sea spectra | 海浪谱 |
| sea state | �？� |
| seakeeping | 适航性 |
| seasickness | 晕船 |
| seaworthness | 适航性 |
| seaworthness | 适航性 |
| section moulus | 剖面模数 |
| sectiongs | 剖面，横剖面 |
| self-induced | 自身诱导的 |
| self-propulsion | 自航 |
| semi-balanced rudder | 半平衡舵 |
| semi-submersible drilling rig | 半潜式钻井架 |
| shaft bossing | 轴榖 |
| shaft bracket | 轴支架 |
| shear | 剪切，剪力 |
| shear buckling | 剪切性屈曲 |
| shear curve | 剪力曲线 |
| sheer | 舷弧 |
| sheer aft | 艉舷弧 |
| sheer drawing | 剖面图 |
| sheer forward | 艏舷弧 |
| sheer plane | 纵剖面 |
| sheer profile | 总剖线 |
| sheer profile | 纵剖图 |
| shell plating | 船壳板 |
| ship fitter | 船舶装配工 |
| ship hydrodynamics | 船舶水动力学 |
| shipway | 船台 |
| shipyard | 船厂 |
| shrouded screw | 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨 |
| side frame | 舷边肋骨 |
| side keelson | 旁内龙骨 |
| side plate | 舷侧外板 |
| side stringer | 甲板边板 |
| single-cylinder engine | 单缸引擎 |
| sinkage | 升沉 |
| six degrees of freedom | 六自由度 |
| skin friction | 表面摩擦力 |
| skirt | （气垫船）围裙 |
| slamming | 砰击 |
| sleeve | 套管，套筒，套环 |
| slewing hydraulic motor | 回转液压马达 |
| slice | 一部分，薄片 |
| sloping shipway | 有坡度船台 |
| sloping top plate of bottom side tank | 底边舱斜顶板 |
| slopint bottom plate of topside tank | 定边舱斜底板 |
| soft chine | 圆舭 |
| sonar | 声纳 |
| spade rudder | 悬挂舵 |
| spectacle frame | 眼睛型骨架 |
| speed-to-length ratio | 速长比 |
| sponson deck | 舷伸甲板 |
| springing | 颤振 |
| stability | 稳性 |
| stable equilibrium | 稳定平衡 |
| starboard | 右舷 |
| static equilibrium | 静平衡 |
| steamer | 汽轮船 |
| steering gear | 操纵装置，舵机 |
| stem | 船艏 |
| stem contour | 艏柱型线 |
| stern | 船艉 |
| stern barrel | 尾拖网滚筒 |
| stern counter | 尾突体 |
| stern ramp | 尾滑道，尾跳板 |
| stern transom plate | 尾封板 |
| stern wave | 艉波 |
| stiffen | 加劲，加强 |
| stiffener | 扶强材，加劲杆 |
| straddle | 跨立，外包式叶片 |
| strain | 应变 |
| strake | 船体列板 |
| streamline | 流线 |
| streamlined casing | 流线型套管 |
| strength curves | 强度曲线 |
| strength deck | 强力甲板 |
| stress concentration | 应力集中 |
| structural instability | 结构不稳定性 |
| strut | 支柱，支撑构型 |
| subassembly | 分部装配 |
| subdivision | 分舱 |
| submerged nozzle | 浸没式喷口 |
| submersible | 潜期 |
| suction back of a blade | 桨叶片抽吸叶背 |
| Suez Canal tonnage | 苏伊士运河吨位限制 |
| summer load water line | 夏季载重水线 |
| superintendent | 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任 |
| superstructure | 上层建筑 |
| Supervision of the Society’s surveyor | 船级社验船师的监造书 |
| supper cavitating propeller | 超空泡螺旋桨 |
| surface nozzle | 水面式喷口 |
| surface piercing | 穿透水面的 |
| surface preparation and coating | 表面加工处理与喷涂 |
| surge | 纵荡 |
| surmount | 顶上覆盖，越过 |
| swage plate | 压筋板 |
| swash bulkhead | 止荡舱壁 |
| SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) | 小水线面双体船 |
| sway | 横荡 |
| tail-stabilizer anchor | 尾翼式锚 |
| talking paper | 讨论文件 |
| tangential | 切向的，正切的 |
| tangential viscous force | 切向粘性力 |
| tanker | 油船 |
| tee | T型构件，三通管 |
| tender | 交通小艇 |
| tensile stress | 拉（张）应力 |
| thermal effect | 热效应 |
| throttle valve | 节流阀 |
| throughput | 物料流量 |
| thrust | 推力 |
| thruster | 推力器，助推器 |
| timber carrier | 木材运输船 |
| tip of a blade | 桨叶叶梢 |
| tip vortex | 梢涡 |
| toed towards amidships | 趾部朝向船舯 |
| tonnage | 吨位 |
| torpedo | 鱼雷 |
| torque | 扭矩 |
| trailing edge | 随边 |
| transom stern | 方尾 |
| transverse bulkhead plating | 横隔舱壁板 |
| transverse section | 横剖面 |
| transverse stability | 横稳性 |
| trawling | 拖网 |
| trial | 实船试验 |
| trim | 纵倾 |
| trim by the stern/bow | 艉艏倾 |
| trimaran | 三体的 |
| tripping bracket | 防倾肘板 |
| trough | 波谷 |
| tugboat | 拖船 |
| tumble home | （船侧）内倾 |
| tunnel wall effect | 水桶壁面效应 |
| turnable blade | 可转动式桨叶 |
| turnable shrouded screw | 转动导管螺旋桨 |
| tweendeck cargo space | 甲板间舱 |
| tweendedk frame | 甲板间肋骨 |
| two nodded frequency | 双节点频率 |
| ULCC | 超级大型原油轮 |
| ultrasonic | 超声波的 |
| underwriter | （海运）保险商 |
| unsymmetrical | 非对称的 |
| upright position | 正浮位置 |
| vapor pocket | 气化阱 |
| ventilation and air conditioning diagram | 通风与空调铺设设计图 |
| Venturi section | 文丘里试验段 |
| vertical prismatic coefficient | 横剖面系数 |
| vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller | 直叶（摆线）推进器 |
| vessel component vender | 造船部件销售商 |
| viscosity | 粘性 |
| VLCC | 巨型原油轮 |
| Voith-Schneider propeller | 外摆线直翼式推进器 |
| v-section | v型剖面 |
| wake current | 伴流，尾流 |
| water jet | 喷水（推进）管 |
| water plane | 水线面 |
| watertight integrity | 水密完整性 |
| wave pattern | 波形 |
| wave suppressor | 消波器，消波板 |
| wave-making resistance | 兴波阻力 |
| weather deck | 露天甲板 |
| web | 腹板 |
| web beam | 强横梁 |
| web frame | 腹肋板 |
| welder | 焊工 |
| wetted surface | 湿表面积 |
| winch | 绞车 |
| windlass | 起锚机 |
| wing shaft | 侧轴 |
| wing-keel | 翅龙骨（游艇） |
| working allowance | 有效使用修正量 |
| worm gear | 蜗轮，蜗杆 |
| yacht | 快艇 |
| yard issue | 船厂开工任务发布书 |
| yards | 帆桁 |
| yaw | 首摇 |
| Inspection structure integrity and welding seam | 完工后检查结构完整性和焊缝 |
| Inspection structure integrity after completing the superstructure. | 上层建筑完后结构完整性检查 |
| Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity | 合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查 |
| Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after closed. | 上层建筑合拢后结构完整性检查 |
| Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on berth. | 货舱口围板船上安装精度检查 |
| Inspecting welding seam of hatch coaming after welding. | 货舱口围板焊接后焊缝检查 |
| Inspection air pressure test(with water head) for No1. ballast water tank(No15 block). | No1压载水舱（No.15分段）气压试验（压头试验）检查 |
| Inspection hosing test for upper deck. | 上甲板冲水试验检查 |
| Measuring hull’s main dimensions:length overall(LOA.),length between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B. mld.),depth molded and deflection before launching. | 下水前测量船体主尺度、总长、两柱间长、型宽、型深、基线挠度 |
| Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out. | 划线后检查吃水标尺至平板龙骨之间的距离 |
| Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loadline mark). | 吃水标志（载重线标志）安装后精确性检查 |
| Inspection dimension of loadline after marking out. | 载重线标志划线后检查尺度 |
| Checking rudder after completing(finished). | 舵叶完工后检查 |
| Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover. | 货舱舱口盖焊缝和尺度检查 |
| Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft). | 螺旋桨轴（中间轴）机加工尺寸检查 |
| Check for surface contact area(metallic contact) between stern shaft and propeller hub tapers. | 检查螺旋桨轴与螺旋桨锥度接触面 |
| Inspection machining dimension of rudder stock. | 舵杆机加工尺寸检查 |
| Inspection rudder carrier after assembly. | 上舵承组装后检查 |
| Inspection machining dimension of rudder pintle. | 舵销机加工尺寸检查 |
| Inspecting alignment of stock, rudder blade and pintle. | 舵杆、舵叶、舵销连接后中心线检查 |
| Lowering test and tension test of anchor. | 锚投掷试验和拉力试验 |
| Measuring dimension of coupling bolts and reamer hole. | 轴系连接螺栓和孔尺寸测量 |
| Inspection arrangement correctness of aluminium Anodes. | 防蚀板布置正确性检查 |
| Inspection installation correctness of ship’s name plate(funnel mark). | 船名牌（烟囱标志）安装正确性检查 |
| Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window). | 水密小舱口盖（水密门、窗）启闭灵活性检查 |
| Tightness test(opening and closing test,emergency opening and closing test)for cargo hatch cover. | 货舱舱口盖密性试验（启闭试验、应急启闭试验） |
| Inspecting anchor throwing away appliance. | 弃锚装置检查 |
| Inspecting centerline positioning for shaft system and rudder system before boring. | 轴、舵系镗孔前中心线定位检查 |
| Optical aligned check for shaft system after boring. | 轴系镗孔后光学校中检查 |
| Hydraulic test for L.O. pipe for stern tube. | 艉轴管滑油液压试验 |
| Measuring diameter of fore and aft stern tube bearing and bushes. | 艉轴管前、后轴承与衬套直径测量 |
| Inspection push-up load for fore and aft stern tube bushes. | 艉轴管前、后衬套压入检查 |
| Measuring clearance between propeller shaft & bearing. | 螺旋桨轴与轴承间隙测量 |
| Inspection wet fitting the propeller. | 螺旋桨压入检查 |
| Fitting and tightness testing of propeller shaft before launching(after sea trial). | 艉轴密性装置的安装与密性试验 |
| Flushing L.O.system of stern tube. | 艉轴管滑油系统的投油清洗 |
| Inspecting zero(datum) position of rudder blade. | 舵叶0位检查 |
| Inspecting integrity and flexibility of rudder appliance. | 舵装置完整性与轻便性检查 |
| Measuring clearance of rudder jumping stopper. | 舵止跳块的间隙测量 |
| Inspecting integrity of steering gear. | 操舵装置完整性检查 |
| Measuring installation clearance of rudder bearing. | 舵轴承安装间隙测量 |
| Flushing of piping system for steering gear. | 舵机管路系统的投油清洗 |
| Mooring test of steering gear. | 舵机系泊试验 |
| Manoeuving test of steering gear during sea trial. | 舵机航行中操舵试验 |
| Emergency manoeuving test of steering gear. | 舵机应急操舵试验 |
| Flushing of piping system for windlass. | 锚机管路系统的投油清洗 |
| Installation and alignment inspection of windlass. | 锚机安装与校中检查 |
| Mooring test of windlass. | 锚机系泊试验 |
| Anchoring and weighting test of windlass on sea trial. | 锚机航行中抛起锚试验 |
| Inspection integrity of mooring winch. | 绞缆机完整性检查 |
| Flushing of piping system for mooring winch. | 绞缆机管路系统的投油清洗 |
| Mooring test of mooring winch. | 绞缆机系泊试验 |
| Adjusting safety device for hydraulic system of steering gear(windlass、mooring winch). | 舵机（锚机、绞缆机）液压系统安全装置调整 |
| Running test and hoisting test for 4t provision crane. | 4吨食物吊运转试验和吊重试验 |
| Lowering and hoisting test for life boat. | 救生艇收放试验 |
| Sea trial for life boat. | 救生艇航行试验 |
| Loading test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder). | 舷梯（引水员梯）压重试验 |
| Lowering and hoisting test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder). | 舷梯（引水员梯）和绞车收放试验 |
| Opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover. | 货舱舱口盖启闭试验 |
| Emergency opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover. | 货舱舱口盖应急启闭试验 |
| Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window). | 水密小舱口盖（水密门、窗）启闭灵活性检查和冲水试验 |
| Checking liner of main engine(M.E.). | 主机垫片检查 |
| Tightening inspection for through bolts of main engine(M.E.). | 主机贯穿螺栓紧固度检查 |
| Aligning main engine’s crank shaft and intermediate shaft after launching. | 下水后主机曲轴和中间轴连接后校中 |
| Aligning intermediate shaft and propeller shaft after launching. | 下水后中间轴和螺旋桨连接后校中 |
| Measuring deflection of crank shaft of M.E. before starting up(after sea trial). | 主机动车前（航行试验后）曲轴甩档测量 |
| Flushing lubrication oil(fuel oil) system of M/E. | 主机滑油（燃油）管路投油清洗 |
| Alignment inspection installation of shaft generator and gear box. | 轴带发电机及齿轮箱安装检查 |
| Alarm testing and safety device testing of M/E. | 主机报警和安全装置试验 |
| Mooring test(sea trial) of M.E.and inspection attached pumps and piping system. | 主机系泊（航行）试验并检查其附属泵与管路 |
| Running test of shaft generator and clutching test between M.E. and shaft generator. | 轴带发电机运转试验及主机与轴带发电机之间的离合器的效用试验 |
| Change over test between shaft generator and diesel generator on sea trial. | 航行试验中轴带发电机与柴油发电机之间的换车试验 |
| Overhauling main engine after sea trial. | 主机航行试验后的拆检 |
| Installation inspection of main diesel generator. | 主柴油发电机组安装检查 |
| Measuring deflection of crank shaft of main diesel generator before running test(after sea trial). | 主柴油发电机动车前（系泊试验后）曲轴甩档测量 |
| Alarm and safety device testing of main diesel generator. | 主柴油发电机的报警和安全装置试验 |
| Running test of main diesel generator. | 主柴油发电机运转试验 |
| Running test of emergency main diesel generator. | 应急柴油发电机运转试验 |
| Safety device testing for emergency diesel generator. | 应急柴油发电机的安全装置试验 |
| Charging test and safety valve and automatic device adjusting for main compressor(auxiliary compressor). | 主（辅）空气压缩机的充气试验、安全阀和自动装置的调整 |
| Running test and safety valve and safety device adjusting for emergency compressor. | 应急空气压缩机的运转试验、安全阀和安全装置的调整 |
| Air tightness test and safety valve adjusting for main air receiver (control air receiver, air horn receiver)on board. | 主空气瓶（控制空气瓶、汽笛空气瓶）装船后气密试验和安全阀的调整 |
| Air tightness test for auxiliary boiler (economize boiler) on board. | 辅锅炉（废气锅炉）装船后气密试验 |
| Safety valve adjusting and accumulating test for auxiliary boiler. | 辅锅炉安全阀检验及蓄压试验 |
| Automatic controller test for auxiliary boiler. | 辅锅炉自动控制装置试验 |
| Function test for economizer. | 废气锅炉效用试验 |
| Function test and automatic controller test for ballast pump. | 压载泵效用试验和自动控制装置试验 |
| Function test of bilge oily water separator (sewage treatment plant, fresh water generator, incinerator). | 舱底水油水分离器（污水处理装置、制淡装置、焚烧炉）效用试验 |
| Hoisting test of engine room crane. | 机舱行车吊重试验 |
| Running test of machines in repair room. | 机修间设备运转试验 |
| radio telephone | 无线电话 |
| TV and radio set | 电视机和收音机 |
| magnetic compass | 磁罗经 |
| electrical impulse | 电脉冲 |
| emergency power station | 应急电站 |
| loud speak | 扬声器 |
| relay contact | 继电器 |
| distribution box | 配电板 |
| transformer | 变压器 |
| fuse | 保险丝 |
| buzzer | 蜂鸣器 |
| Inspection main cable installation for wheel house before paneling decoration. | 敷板前驾驶室检查主干电缆安装 |
| Measuring insulation resistance and reliability test protection device for main switchboard(emergency switchboard). | 总配电板（应急配电板）绝缘电阻测量和�；ぷ爸每煽啃允匝� |
| Load and performance test for main generator (emergency generator). | 主发电机（应急发电机）负荷及特性试验 |
| Automatic governing test of voltage and frequency for main generator (emergency generator). | 主发电机（应急发电机）电压、频率自动调节试验 |
| Parallel-running test for main generator. | 主发电机并联运行试验 |
| Diesel generator voltage characteristic test. | 柴油发电机电压特性试验 |
| Diesel generator governor sensitivity test. | 柴油发电机调速特性试验 |
| Test for taking on a full load suddenly. | 突加负荷试验 |
| Reverse power relay trip test. | 逆功率脱扣试验 |
| Over-current relay test. | 过电流脱扣试验 |
| all-round light | 环照灯 |
| signaling light for air | 号笛信号灯 |
| anti-collision light | 避碰灯 |
| signaling searchlight | 信号探照灯 |
| helicopter deck surface flood light | 直升机甲板照明灯 |
| anchor light | 锚灯 |
| daylight signaling light | 白昼信号灯 |
| not under-command light | 失控灯 |
| deep draught vessel light | 吃水限制灯 |
| restrictedmaneuver light | 操纵限制灯 |
| morse signal light | 莫氏信号灯 |
| boat deck light,boat embarkation light | 登艇灯 |
| marine electric range | 船用电灶 |
| whistle and siren control system | 号笛控制装置 |
| ship control center | 船舶控制中心 |
| bridge remote control | 驾驶室�？� |
| manual override system | 人工越控装置 |
| engine room automation | 机舱自动化 |
| engineer’s alarm system | 轮机员报警装置 |
| watch alarm | 值班报警装置 |
| alarm system | 报警系统 |
| safety system | 安全系统 |
| control system | 控制系统 |
| automatic control system for marine electric power plant | 船舶电站自动控制装置 |
| automatic parallel operation system for generating set | 发电机组自动并车装置 |
| node | 节点 |
| navigation | 导航 |
| radio navigation | 无线电导航 |
| satellite navigation | 卫星导航 |
| global positioning system,GPS | 全球定位系统 |
| navigation radar | 导航雷达 |
| radar for collision avoidance | 避碰雷达 |
| equipment for collision avoidance | 避碰装置 |
| compass | 罗经 |
| magnetic compass | 磁罗经 |
| log | 计程仪 |
| autopilot | 自动操舵仪 |
| reecho depth sound | 回声测深仪 |
| transducer | 换能器 |
| radio communication | 无线电通信 |
| satellite communication | 卫星通信 |
| antenna | 天线 |
| global maritime distress and safety system ,GMDSS | 全球海上遇险和安全系统 |
| NAVTEX receiver | 航行警告和气象预报电传接受机 |
| emergency position-indicating radio beacon ,EPIRB | 应急无线电示位标 |
| radar transponder | 雷达应答器 |
| VHY-radiotelephone | 甚高频无线电话 |
| starboard | 右舷 |
| port | 左舷 |
| abeam | 正横 |
| hatch | 舱口 |
| cargo hold | 货舱 |
| inner bottom plating | 内底板 |
| bottom plating | 船底板 |
| double bottom | 双底层 |
| forcastle deck | 首楼甲板 |
| poop deck | 尾楼甲板 |
| saloon deck | 上层建筑甲板 |
| promenade deck | 起居甲板 |
| watrtight transverse bulkhead | 水密横舱壁 |
| forepeak tank | 首尖舱 |
| afterpeak tank | 尾尖舱 |
| engine room | 机舱 |
| collision bulkhead | 防撞舱壁 |
| flame-proof equipment,explosion proof equipment | 隔爆型电气设备 |
| intrinsically safe equipment | 本质安全型电气设备 |
| pressurized equipment | 正压型电气设备 |
| increased safety equipment | 增安型电气设备 |
| earth,ground | 地 |
| earthing,grounding | 接地 |
| machinery space of category A | A类机器处所 |
| hazardous areas | 危险区域 |
| hazardous zone 0 | 0类危险区域 |
| hazardous zone 1 | 1类危险区域 |
| hazardous zone 2 | 2类危险区域 |
| non-hazardous areas | 非危险区域 |
| primary distribution-system | 一次配电系统 |
| secondary distribution system | 二次配电系统 |
| final subcircuit | 最后分路 |
| duplicate supply,two circuit feeding | 双路供电 |
| shipboard power cable | 船用电力电缆 |
| shipboard telecommunication cable | 船用通信电缆 |
| shipboard pair-twisted telephone cable | 船用对绞式电话电缆 |
| shipboard radio-frequency cable | 船用射频电缆 |
| shipboard coaxial cable | 船用同轴电缆 |
| solid dielectric cable | 实芯绝缘电缆 |
| bunched cables | 成束电缆 |
| bunched flame retardant cable | 成束阻燃电缆 |
| fire resisting cable | 耐火电缆 |
| shipboard low smoke toxic-free cable | 船用少烟低毒电缆 |
| shielding cable | 屏蔽电缆 |
| submersible watertight cable | 深水密封电缆 |
| shore connection cable | 岸电电缆 |
| main generating set | 主发电机组 |
| marine transformer | 船用变压器 |
| marine accumulate batteries ,marine storage batteries | 船用蓄电池组 |
| main switchboard | 主配电板 |
| emergency switchboard | 应急配电板 |
| distribution board panel board | 配电箱 |
| generator control panel | 电机屏 |
| feeder panel | 电屏 |
| paralleling panel | 车屏 |
| group starter panel | 合起动屏 |
| shore connection box | 岸电箱 |
| test panel | 电工试验板 |
| electric drive system | 电力拖动装置 |
| steering gear power unit | 操舵装置动力设备 |
| steering gear control system | 操舵装置控制系统 |
| electric steering gear | 电动操舵装置 |
| engine telegraph logger | 主机传令记录器 |
| electric rudder angle indicator | 舵角指示器 |
| rudder angle indicator tuansmitter | 舵角发送器 |
| rudder angle indicator receiver | 舵角接收器 |
| electric propeller shaft revolution indicator receiver | 艉轴转速表 |
| sound powered telephone |